Two 0.47u caps in series gives 0.235u capacitance: It might sound a bit thinner/less bassy, but will still work fine. Have you cleared the obvious shorts in the last picture posted? There is a blob of solder across two strips at the bottom left hand side, and a fleck of copper across another two strips next to a track cut in the middle of the board.
If you go over the board carefully with a magnifying glass and ensure the is no contact between any decent strips and it STILL doesn't work, the next step is to take voltages.